How To Choose Carpet For Your Home
Carpeting can be a major purchase for your
home. You want it to have a long life, look good, and be comfortable
to walk on. Before you choose your carpet, it is important to
understand the different types of carpet fibers that are available
and their advantages and disadvantages.
The type of fiber used to make a carpet
determines its visual appearance, overall durability, feel,
resistance to stains - and the cost.
Synthetic materials are the most popular of
the fibers used in today’s carpets accounting for about 97% of all
fiber used. Synthetic materials are adaptable into a variety of
styles and applications. They are generally easier to maintain than
natural fibers.
Common materials used for carpet fibers
are:
Nylon
Extremely durable, stain and mildew resistant
and static free, Nylon is an excellent choice for all levels of
traffic and applications. It maintains its fiber height allowing it
to withstand the weight of heavy furniture and people. Nylon is dyed
during the production of the fiber thereby avoiding any color run
after it is produced
Nylon accounts for approximately 90% of all
residential carpeting. Expect square yard prices from $10 for Cut
Piles increasing to $30 for Multi-Level Loops.
Olefin (polypropylene)
Controlling the commercial market with an 80%
share, Olefin is the least expensive of the man made fibers. A very
strong fiber, Olefin is resistant to moisture and mildew and is easy
to clean and maintain. It is an indoor and outdoor fiber and is the
common fiber used for artificial turf.
Polyester
Less expensive than nylon or wool, Polyester
fiber creates a very attractive carpet.
Commonly used in soft loop or Berber loop
carpets, Polyester is a fiber that is used to make a luxury product.
Crush resistant, available in a vast array of dynamic colors and its
resistance to fading provides Polyester fibers with a lot of
advantages. Polyester fibers are easy to clean and are resistant to
water based stains.
Acrylic
Acrylic is the closest synthetic fiber to
wool. Because of its wool like attributes, it is used extensively in
Velvet and Plush Level Loop carpets. Acrylic fibers offer the
appearance and feel of wool at a much lower cost and has the
advantage over wool of being moisture and mildew resistant. The
Acrylic fiber resists crushing, stains and will not fade from
sunlight.
Acrylic fibers are not suitable for high
traffic areas, such as hallways, family rooms, and stairs as they
are a high wear product. Hence, they provide a perfect carpet in
master and guest bedrooms.
Wool
When it comes to luxury and performance, no
other fiber compares to Wool. Wool carpets maintain their height;
they are ultra soft with a feel that is incomparable.
Wool fibers are easily died or you can choose
natural colors of off white to black, and they repel water. They are
very easy to clean and have an exceptionally long life. Wool fibers
are usually used in cut pile and textured carpets.
Wool is one of the most expensive of the
natural fibers and much more than synthetic fiber carpets. Wool
carpets are also less resistant to moisture than synthetic fiber
carpets.
Blends
The aforementioned four fiber types are often
combined in a many variations to produce carpets that take the best
qualities of each fiber type to produce a group of exceptional
finished products.
For the luxurious look and comfort of wool
with the durability of nylon, consider a Wool/Nylon
blend.
Other common blends include Acrylic/Olefin
and Nylon/Olefin. Although less expensive these blends are usually
subject to staining.
PET
If a “green” environment is part of your
criteria then you may want to consider the purchase of a carpet made
of PET fibers.
Recycled plastics, primarily soda containers,
are the basis for polyethylene terephthalate or as it is more
commonly known in the industry PET. Fibers made from PET are not as
plush or soft to the feel as other synthetic fibers but they are
very durable, water and static resistant and offers extremely good
value.
For additional information on flooring products for your
home or other renovation projects including landscaping and
gardening, visit Renovation
Headquarters.
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